Search results for "size dependence"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

How Do Droplets Depend on the System Size? Droplet Condensation and Nucleation in Small Simulation Cells

2003

Using large scale grandcanonical Monte Carlo simulations in junction with a multicanonical reweighting scheme we investigate the liquid-vapor transition of a Lennard—Jones fluid. Particular attention is focused on the free energy of droplets and the transition between different system configurations as the system tunnels between the vapor and the liquid state as a function of system size. The results highlight the finite size dependence of droplet properties in the canonical ensemble and free energy barriers along the path from the vapor to the liquid in the grandcanonical ensemble.

Condensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterPhysics::Fluid DynamicsCanonical ensembleLiquid stateMaterials scienceScale (ratio)Monte Carlo methodCondensationNucleationMechanicsSize dependence
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Investigating the mechanical properties of GeSn nanowires.

2019

Germanium tin (GeSn) has been proposed as a promising material for electronic and optical applications due to the formation of a direct band-gap at a Sn content >7 at%. Furthermore, the ability to manipulate the properties of GeSn at the nanoscale will further permit the realisation of advanced mechanical devices. Here we report for the first time the mechanical properties of GeSn nanowires (7.1-9.7 at% Sn) and assess their suitability as nanoelectromechanical (NEM) switches. Electron microscopy analysis showed the nanowires to be single crystalline, with surfaces covered by a thin native amorphous oxide layer. Mechanical resonance and bending tests at different boundary conditions were use…

Materials scienceAlloyNanowirechemistry.chemical_elementGermanium02 engineering and technologyBendingengineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceMechanical resonanceNanoscopic scaleGermanium tin alloybusiness.industryMechanical behaviour021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesNanowirechemistryengineeringOptoelectronicsSize dependence0210 nano-technologyTinbusinessLayer (electronics)Nanoscale
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Lateral Size Dependence in FRET between Semiconductor Nanoplatelets and Conjugated Fluorophores

2020

Sensitization of organic molecules by semiconductor nanocrystals is a promising way to boost the absorption of the former, important for applications in fluorescence labeling and photocatalysis. Se...

Materials sciencebusiness.industryNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyConjugated system010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesFluorescence0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOrganic moleculesGeneral EnergyFörster resonance energy transferSemiconductorPhotocatalysisPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologybusinessAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Size dependence
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Size dependence of the Josephson critical behavior in pyrolytic graphite TEM lamellae

2014

We have studied the transport characteristics of TEM lamellae of different widths obtained from a graphite sample with electrical contacts at the edges of the embedded interfaces. The temperature dependence of the resistance, as well as the current-voltage characteristics, are compatible with the existence of Josephson-coupled superconducting regions. The transition temperature at which the Josephson behavior sets in decreases with a decreasing interface width and vanishes for widths below 200 nm. This interface-size dependence provides an explanation for differences observed in the transport behavior of graphite-based samples with interfaces, and it appears to be related to the influence o…

SuperconductivityMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsTransition temperatureMetals and AlloysCondensed Matter PhysicsElectrical contactsWeak localizationCondensed Matter::SuperconductivitySuperconducting critical temperatureMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesGraphitePyrolytic carbonElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSize dependenceSuperconductor Science and Technology
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Experimental study of electron transport in mesoscopic carbon based nanostructures

2012

In this thesis we have studied experimentally electronic transport in mesoscopic hybrid polypyrrole-gold devices and single multiwalled carbon nanotube devices. A novel fabrication technique for mesoscopic conducting hybrid polymer-gold films has been developed. The hybrid polymer-gold films have been fabricated by electrochemical deposition of polypyrrole on a gold nanoisland layer. Temperature dependence of conductance show that the dominant transport mechanism in the polypyrrole-gold films is variable range hopping in the temperature range from 20 K to 300 K. At very low temperature strong nonlinearities in the field dependent conductance are observed. The field dependence follows a phen…

elektronien kuljetusilmiötatomic force microscopynanorakenteetsähköiset ominaisuudetsize dependenceelectron transportconducting polymermultiwall carbon nanotubefysiikkatemperature dependence
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Investigations of Anisotropic Flow Using Multiparticle Azimuthal Correlations in pp, p-Pb, Xe-Xe, and Pb-Pb Collisions at the LHC

2019

Measurements of anisotropic flow coefficients ($v_n$) and their cross-correlations using two- and multi-particle cumulant methods are reported in collisions of pp at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV, p-Pb at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}} = 5.02$ TeV, Xe-Xe at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}} = 5.44$ TeV, and Pb-Pb at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}} = 5.02$ TeV recorded with the ALICE detector. The multiplicity dependence of $v_n$ is studied in a very wide range from 20 to 3000 particles produced in the mid-rapidity region $|��|<0.8$ for the transverse momentum range $0.2 < p_{\rm T} < 3.0$ GeV/$c$. An ordering of the coefficients $v_2 > v_3 > v_4$ is found in pp and p-Pb collisions, similar to that seen in large coll…

p p: scatteringheavy ion: scatteringcollectivehigh [multiplicity]FOS: Physical scienceshiukkasfysiikkatransverse momentumPhysics and Astronomy(all)[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]nucl-exHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICEHeavy Ion Experimentsscattering [heavy ion]anisotropic flowscattering [p p]system-size dependence[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Physics - Experimentddc:530LHC; ALICE; anisotropic flowNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimentp nucleus: scatteringNuclear Physicshep-exangular correlationmultiplicity: highscattering [p nucleus]heavy-ion collisionsmultiplicity: dependenceflow: anisotropy13000 GeV-cms/nucleon 5440 GeV-cms/nucleon 5020 GeV-cms/nucleonquark gluon plasmadependence [multiplicity]long-rangeCERN LHC CollLHCParticle Physics - Experimentanisotropy [flow]anisotropic flow heavy-ion collisions system-size dependence
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